Deaths from drug overdoses in New Jersey have plunged between 2023 and 2025, marking a decided shift in the long upward trend of drug deaths in the state.
Through November 2025, there were 1,208 unconfirmed drug deaths recorded in New Jersey, which is nearly half the number registered in 2023, when 2,391 deaths were reported through November, according to figures from the Office of the Chief State Medical Examiner. In 2024, 1,711 deaths were reported through November.
As more data becomes available, those figures will likely be revised upward, but the drop in drug deaths has been precipitous by any metric. For example, in 2022, 3,171 confirmed unintentional drug overdoses were recorded in New Jersey, according to data from the New Jersey State Unintentional Drug Overdose Reporting System. By 2023, that confirmed number had dropped to 2,816.
The data shows that drug deaths decreased among all ethnic groups. White, Black, Latino and Asian populations all saw fewer deaths from overdoses between 2022 and 2023, with Whites seeing a drop of more than 16 percent, the greatest decrease among any ethnic or racial group.
The encouraging numbers are the result of a years-long effort in New Jersey to combat drug deaths, which began spiking dramatically in 2015, according to state health experts and political leaders.
“New Jersey has been doing a lot of things all at once over the last several years, and I think we’re starting to see the payoff,” Stephen Crystal, the director for the Center for Health Services Research at Rutgers University, told NJ.com in March 2025, when the decrease between 2022 and 2023 was first noticed.
Harm Reduction Centers, mandated by the state’s 2022 Syringe Access Law, are now located in all 21 New Jersey counties. Naloxone, a drug that can quickly counteract the effects of certain overdoses, is widely available. According to NJ CARES, a state agency created to oversee New Jersey’s fight against drug addiction, 8,844 doses of naloxone were administered between January 1 and October 31, 2025.
While the decrease is a cause for optimism, the tragedy of drug overdose deaths has not disappeared. Between December 22 and December 28, 2025, for example, 20 unconfirmed drug deaths occurred, according to the state Medical Examiner. Half of those reported cases were White, while seven were Black and three were Hispanic. Men are still more likely to die of overdoses than women, according to statistics.
Drug deaths also remain disproportionally high among Blacks and Hispanics, according to the data. The numbers for those ethnic groups are “unacceptably high,” according to a press release from the office of Governor Phil Murphy.
“Substance use disorders were also the leading cause of pregnancy-associated deaths in New Jersey, driving maternal mortality,” the release stated.